Nothing
can be scarier for an athlete than being on the field and hearing a nasty pop
or random pain begin to occur. A serious injury could be career-ending. Getting
rehabilitated after an injury is an important part of the healing process.
Here is
everything you need to know about sports injury rehabilitation and what you can
look forward to.
Common Sports Injuries
Sports
injuries are more common than you think. Around 9 million
individuals experience a sports injury every year, though this
number may drop with the 2020 sports year being mostly canceled.
The most common sports
injuries are those of strains and sprains. While the two injuries are often used
interchangeably, they are in fact different.
A sprain
refers to the ligaments that connect bones with a joint. A sprain can be broad
and refer to either an overstretched ligament or a torn ligament. The most
common place for a sprain to occur is the ankle.
A strain
refers to an overstretching or tearing of muscles or tendons. This can happen
to any muscle, whether it be back muscles, thigh muscles, or even arm muscles.
The most commonplace for this to happen is the back or thigh.
As we
age, the more likely these injuries are to occur. This is because as we age,
the ligaments and muscles don't repair themselves as easily, leading to a decrease
in the body's ability to repair itself. When this happens, the body becomes
more vulnerable under stress, making it all that much more important to be
careful when participating in sports.
What Is Sports Injury Rehabilitation?
Sports
injury rehabilitation is the process of getting on the road to recovery,
without the risk of reinjury. The first step in sports injury rehabilitation is
understanding the extent of the injury.
For
instance, if you think you tore your ACL and the doctor thinks so as well, you
will first need to go through reconstruction surgery. Once the area has healed
after surgery, you will then begin a series of different exercises to start
getting mobility back into the leg.
These
exercises are beneficial for two purposes. They first allow you to start
strengthening the area after surgery, as the increase of trauma from both the
injury and then surgery can set the leg back even further. Exercising also
increases blood flow to the injured area, which can help with nutrient
delivery, leading to an increase in recovery time.
The
second reason is because of mobility. Between the injury and surgery, scar
tissue can start to build up, leading to an even further decrease in mobility.
The ligament will need to start getting used to a wide range of mobility, so as
to prevent the injury from occurring in a short period of time.
Beyond
exercises, there are also massages that will be used to help speed up recovery
times. These massages accomplish the same thing as exercise, with the idea of
getting more blood flow to the injured area. They also serve as another method
to break up scar tissue that could form.
The
purpose of this rehab is to ensure that your ligaments and muscles come back
stronger than ever. The chance of reinjury is high for those that do not take
precautions, so keep up with the exercises that your doctor recommends, even
after treatment is finished.
Check out
this regenerative therapy by
clicking the link.
How Long Does the Process Take?
The
process from injury to getting back on the field is not a quick and easy one.
In fact, if you find a doctor that says they can get you back onto the field in
no time, you should stay away.
Rehabilitation
can take anywhere from 3 to 12 months, depending on the injury. This all comes
down to the severity of the injury itself. A minor strain, that was as simple
as an overstretched thigh muscle, may only take around 3 months to get fully
back to normal, if not sooner.
Compared
to a complete tear of an ACL ligament, which first requires multiple doctor's
visits, surgery to reattach the ligament, and then rehab can begin, can take
upwards of a year.
Preventative
measures post-rehabilitation never truly ends, however. Stopping preventative
measures is a sure-fire way to watch the injury occur again, which not only
takes you off the field again but also can make sure that you never go back.
Preventative Measures
Preventative
measures can come in a variety of different options. The most common way is to
continue the exercises that your rehab team recommended. These exercises were
centeredaround ensuring you got the most range of motion possible, while also
strengthening the muscle.
Proper
nutrition and dieting are also important. Weight-gain post-injury is extremely
common. When you put on extra pounds, it makes it harder for your body to
recover and increases the chance of reinjuring yourself.
While you
don't have to get strict with your regime, it is important to give your body
the proper nutrition that it needs. This means taking in adequate amounts of
protein, good fats, and a combo of complex and simple carbs.
Getting a
massage that focuses on the injured area is another common way to help with
prevention. Whenever you do play sports or exercise, you are still creating
microtears in the muscle, which can lead to scar tissue build up over time.
Getting a massage is a great way to break up that scar tissue to ensure that there
is maximum blood flow to the damaged area.
Use Therapy to Help You Get Back on the Field
By
seeking sports injury rehabilitation, you are taking the first step to getting
back on to the field. Taking the proper precautions and steps to ensure your injury
is completely healed is important. While it may set you back, a sports injury
does not have to be the end all be all.
If you
want to learn more about staying on top of your health, be sure to check out
the rest of the blog. If you know someone with a sports injury, be sure to
share this article with them.
